os in medical terms gynecology

activities of daily living A.Fib. GPA terminology with GPA as the abbreviation for gravida, para, abortus. During pregnancy, the internal opening sometimes begins to dilate before the fetus has reached term. Medical Terms by Body System HEENT – Head, Ears, Eyes, Nose & Throat: ... Gyn gynecology H hour H20 water H202 hydrogen peroxide HA headache Hb husband Hbg hemoglobin Hct hematocrit ... OS Left eye OU Both eyes outpt outpatient Oz ounce P after J Biomech. medical prefi xes, you can fi gure out the meanings of terms that may not be immediately familiar to you. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels. Antibodies – Anticuerpos. Study Define the Following Terminologies of Female Reproductive System Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - This list of flashcards is entirely based on Defining the Following Terminologies of Female Reproductive System. obstetr/o-. It is typically just over 1 1/2 inches in length and bridges the distance between the vagina and the uterus. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A complete gynecological examination includes inspection of the vagina with the aid of a speculum and, if needed, colposcopy and bimanual palpation. noun. Introduction: Medical residency in gynecology and obstetrics is unquestionably important in the training of physicians who choose this specialty of the Brazilian Ministries of Health and Education. Diagnosis is by clinical criteria and ultrasonography. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital das Clínicas, São Paulo University Medical School, Brazil. Affiliations 1 Department of Medical Oncology, Nippon Medical School Musashikosugi Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan. absence of menstrual flow. Warminster, PA, USA: Neil M Davis Associates. What Happens to the Cervix During Pregnancy. To accommodate the baby's head during childbirth, the entire cervix canal must open to a diameter of more than 4 inches (10 centimeters). 'Open Source' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. Chorionic plate: fetal surface of placenta. Commitment. Common Medical Abbreviations A A.A.R.O.M. The cervix will feel round, while the cervical os will feel like a small doughnut with a hole or indentation in the middle. Most of us like to relax in bed, but it becomes way less fun when you have to! Gynecology SX abbreviation meaning defined here. How Is a Short Cervix Diagnosed and Treated? the darker pigmented, circular area surrounding the nipple of…. (9)AGO and Dept. Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? Gynecology Data Definitions . Important Terms You Should Know About Labor and Delivery, How Vaginal Discharge Changes During Pregnancy. It almost sounds like your system isn't trying hard enough on purpose! Fine needle aspiration biopsy – Biopsia por aspiración con aguja fina. The cervix contains: 1. Please type in your email address. Prefixes in medical terminology. Robin Elise Weiss, PhD, MPH is a professor, author, childbirth and postpartum educator, certified doula, and lactation counselor. We try to use as little medical jargon as possible in our information for the public. The closure helps keep bacteria from the vagina from entering the uterus. the branch of medical science that deals with the health maintenance and diseases of women, especially of the reproductive organs. Studies the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system during pregnancy and childbirth. A doctor performing such practice is called Obstetrician. Is it just me, or does the term "incompetent cervix" sound a bit insulting? ; 3 Department of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. 4. During early labor, the uterine contractions become strong and regular and the cervical dilates to more than 2 inches (5 centimeters). Bialy A, Wray AA. Basal plate: maternal surface of placenta. Abbreviation: GYN, gyn. Amenorrhea – Amenorrea. Her doctor put her on bed rest, which was very difficult. Study Define the Following Terminologies of Female Reproductive System Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - This list of flashcards is entirely based on Defining the Following Terminologies of Female Reproductive System. This is called funneling, and it means the cervix is incompetent. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. KISQALI ® (ribociclib) is a kinase inhibitor indicated in combination with:. Abbreviations Commonly Used in Obstetrics and Gynecology Physical Examination V/V Vulva/Vagina BUS Bartholin’s glands, urethra, Skene’s gland RV retroverted AV anteverted RF retroflexed AF anteflexed MP midplane Gynecology TAH total abdominal hysterectomy TVH total vaginal hysterectomy BSO bilateral salpingo -oophorectomy This is a short list of common abbreviations you may have seen on a doctor's notepad; a prescription drug package or bottle; … Accompanied by pod medical abbreviations in gynecology “Panic Attack” vs. “Anxiety Attack”: Which One Have You Had? Medical OZ abbreviation meaning defined here. List page number 2 Terms in this set (71) gynec/o-. absence of menstrual flow. The information is not intended to replace actual training. Active assistive range of motion A.B.G. gynecology. As labor progresses, the cervix becomes softer and shorter, and the cervical os begins to dilate. Physical Examination. Active assistive range of motion A.B.G. Complete placenta previa: occurs when the placenta completely covers the internal os. In order to describe the cervical os, it helps to first review the anatomy of the cervix. In the process of effacement, the internal and external os come closer together. As effacement and dilation progress, the doctor or midwife uses the extent of the cervical opening to help make decisions about labor management. We help you to understand difficult medical terms. the inner of the two membrane layers that surround and contain…. It also opens during ovulation, to allow sperm to pass through, and it dilates during childbirth to allow the baby to pass through. The mechanical role of the cervix in pregnancy. Placental location with respect to the internal cervical os and the maternal urinary bladder will be reviewed, especially in light of the increasing cesarean delivery rate and abnormal placentation. What does CX Stand For in Medical & Science ?. ISBN 978-0-931431-14-2 . What does OZ stand for in Medical? Attention. An incompetent cervix cannot support the fetus as it gets bigger, and most of these pregnancies are lost before the fetus is able to survive outside of the womb. Get the top OZ abbreviation related to Medical. Definition: The branch of medicine dealing with diseases unique to women, especially those of the genital tract and breasts. Do You Know What Your Cervix Looks and Feels Like? Merck and the Merck Manuals. NCI's Dictionary of Cancer Terms provides easy-to-understand definitions for words and phrases related to cancer and medicine. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Just as it changes shape and position before a woman is pregnant, after conception and the implantation of the fertilized egg in the uterus, the cervical os changes in response to the stage of pregnancy and growth of the developing fetus. Audited by two external certifying companies. To better ensure the sperm can make their way to the cervical os, the mucus will also become thinner, clearer, and stickier. Spontaneous abortion is noninduced embryonic or fetal death or passage of products of conception before 20 weeks gestation.Threatened abortion is vaginal bleeding without cervical dilation occurring during this time frame and indicating that spontaneous abortion may occur in a woman with a confirmed viable intrauterine pregnancy. What does SX stand for in Gynecology? Some words are heavily coded and may be confusing at times. Simkin P, Ancheta R. The Labor Progress Handbook (Third Edition). Although, it sounds like it kind of does. A staff member of CWRC who is the recipient couple’s primary contact for all medical questions once the medication phase begins. Idaho Falls ob/gyn physicians at Rosemark Women Care Specialists provide a glossary of medical terms specifically related to women’s health. During menstruation, the os opens slightly to allow the uterine lining to pass. 2018;52:88-102. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2018.03.007. lists common prefi xes. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions. follows an allopathic medical training path, whereas a D.O. Warminster, PA, USA: Neil M Davis Associates. If there are changes in surgeries or other scheduled appointments, your provider will notify you. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world. Obstetrics & Gynecology (OB/GYN) is interrelated to each other. You can locate the cervical os during a simple self-exam. “An M.D. ... A physiologic appearance of the cervix when the endocervical columnar epithelium extends beyond the external os onto the ectocervix . I have to wonder about the internal os after childbirth though. The internal os is part of the cervix, which forms the neck of the uterus, part of the female reproductive system.Running through the cervix is an opening called the os, with the end that opens into the vagina called the external os, and the end that opens into the uterus called the internal os. @JessicaLynn - The first time I heard the term "incompetent cervix" it made me giggle a little. Subjects and methods: The subjects were 42 patients with stages IB2 to IIIB squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix with a bulky mass. Verywell Family uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Common Medical Abbreviations A A.A.R.O.M. Start studying Medical Terminology- Gynecology and Obstetrics. How Dilated Should You Be to Go to the Hospital? The external os:The opening in the center of the ectocervix, also known as the cervical canal 3. The location of the ‘virtual’ internal os in the isthmic portion of the uterus can be calculated, and is situated approximately 1.6 cm inwards from the vesicocervical fold 9. Browse the list of 866 Gynecology abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. This entity should not be designated as an erosion. Both the terms deals with the care of … Medical terms explained This alphabetical list contains explanations of medical words you may come across on the RCOG website or when you see your doctor. Try to attempt this quiz based flashcards and explore some great knowledge related to the Terminologies, definitions, and much more of the Female … Indications. Electronic address: [email protected]. The endocervix:Also known as the endocervical canal, the endocervix is a passage that connects the vagina to the uterus. The ovaries may develop numerous small collections of fluid (follicles) and fail to regularly release eggs. National Cancer Institute. The umbilical cord and membranes share similar developmental origins, which will be considered. The word "gynecology" comes from the Greek gyno, gynaikos meaning woman + logia meaning study, so gynecology literally is the study of women. Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA is a global healthcare leader working to help the world be well. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. activities of daily living A.Fib. Try to attempt this quiz based flashcards and explore some great knowledge related to the Terminologies, definitions, and much more of the Female Reproductive System. Read our, Medically reviewed by Brian Levine, MD, MS, FACOG, How to Check Your Cervix and Cervical Position, Dilation of the Cervix Is Measured When Going Into Labor. The ectocervix:The passage between the uterus and vagina 2. Medical Definition of Adnexa Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR Adnexa: In gynecology, the appendages of the uterus, namely the ovaries, the Fallopian tubes, and the ligaments that hold the uterus in place. Fortunately, joyful outcomes are much more frequent, notes Dr. Showalter, an ob-gyn and the assistant dean for clinical education at Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine in Yakima, Washington. The medical care of pregnant women (obstetrics) and of female genital diseases (gynecology) developed along different historical paths. OB-GYN ob-gyne: obstetrics and gynecology: Obl: oblique OBS: organic brain syndrome: Occ: occasional OCD: obsessive-compulsive disorder: OCG: oral cholecystogram: OCNA: Orthopedic Clinics of North America OCP: oral contraceptive pill: OCT: optical coherence tomography: OD: right eye (from Latin oculus dexter) overdose occupational disease: od Luckily in my friend's case the bed rest worked, and she gave birth to a healthy baby. follows osteopathic,” says Piedmont internal medicine physician Elizabeth Jaggers, M.D. McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. 2 Center for Advanced Medicine and Clinical Research, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. I can only imagine how I would feel if I had a pelvic sonogram and the doctor turned to me and said, "You have an incompetent cervix!" Gynecologic examination. Around the time of ovulation, the mucus thins out, allowing sperm to move easily through the vagina into the uterus while providing protection against the harsh, acidic vaginal environment. Running through the cervix is an opening called the os, with the end that opens into the vagina called the external os, and the end that opens into the uterus called the internal os. 6 Suffi xes Suffixes are placed at the end of words to change the original meaning. Training. Electronic address: [email protected]. Bed rest may be used in an attempt to bring the pregnancy to term, or the external portion of the os may be stitched. Obstetrician-gynecologist (Ob-gyn) A physician who specializes in the treatment of female disorders and pregnancy. For CX we have found 112 definitions. (11)GINECO and Medical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-Lès-Nancy, France. In 1902 the hospital at Gowanda, the largest of the kind in the State, placed a woman on its staff as specialist in gynecology. gynecological: , gynecological ( gī'nĕ-kō-loj'ik, jin'ĕ-; -loj'i-kăl ), Although the first syllable of this word is correctly pronounced jīn , it is often pronounced gīn, gĭn , or jĭn . V/V Vulva/Vagina BUS Bartholin’s glands, urethra, Skene’s gland RV retroverted AV anteverted RF retroflexed AF anteflexed MP midplane. Results showed that the median OS for patients who were persistently CTC negative, meaning they had negative status at baseline and at the time of follow-up, was 47.05 months compared with 17.87 months in patients referred to as persistently positive for CTC (HR, 3.15; 95% CI, 2.78-3.57; P < .0001). Placenta previa is a complication of pregnancy in which the placenta partially or completely covers the internal os. (2)Columbia University Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 622 W 168th St, PH 16, Rm 127, New York, NY 10032, USA. Familiarity with obstetrics terminology is necessary to understand and practice obstetrics and gynecology (OB-GYN). If you are planning to conceive, you can use the quality and position of the cervix and cervical os to help you determine whether you are entering a fertile phase: Get diet and wellness tips to help your kids stay healthy and happy. GYN is short for gynecology or for a gynecologist, a physician who specializes in treating diseases of the female reproductive organs. Abbreviations, acronyms, and medical terminology are used for many conditions, and for instructions on medication prescribed by your doctor. pregnancy & childbirth. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Under the epithelial lining, the cervix is muscular. Study Flashcards On Med term abbreviations- OB/GYN at Cram.com. Summary. There are four main areas of the cervix:. The internal portion of the cervix and uterine cavity are covered with stratified squamous epithelium. Chorioangioma: benign tumors arising from the fetal surface of the placenta. a liquid produced by and contained within the fetal membranes…. Gynecology. In medical terminology, a suffix usually indi-cates … Studies the anatomy and physiology of the female genital system. This free app is useful for all professionals in the medical field, practicing physician, nurse, student or just plain curious, it have clear definitions of medical terminology. Wikibuy Review: A Free Tool That Saves You Time and Money, 15 Creative Ways to Save Money That Actually Work, Career Opportunities In Human Resource Management. It's really crazy how much the internal os and the rest of the cervix dilates during childbirth. After all, no one wants to hear that their reproductive system is incompetent. CX Stands For: All acronyms (112) Airports & Locations (2) Business & … Alternatively, spell out the terms as follows: Obstetric history: 4 term infants, 2 premature infants, 2 abortions, 4 living children Sometimes, GPA terminology is combined with TPAL terminology. The mechanical role of the cervix in pregnancy. Bacterial Vaginosis – Vaginosis Bacteriana. The list of Gynecology abbreviations in Gynaecology. Relating to gynecology. Oligomenorrhea The internal os: The opening into the uterus from t… Medicopedia is a Medical Dictionary that gives you free access to more than 150,000 medical definitions, terminology and abbreviations in all branches of medicine. The role of the cervix at this stage is to provide stable support for the baby as it is pointed head-first toward the cervical canal. female, woman. A doctors’ group consisting of nearly every obstetrician and gynecologist with active medical staff privileges at the two general acute care hospitals in Napa County, California settled charges that they restrained price and other competition by engaging in illegal agreements to fix fees and other terms of dealing with health care insurance plans. Obstetrics Obstetrics deals with the care of women's reproductive tracts and their children during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period. We Asked, You Answered. I never realized how amazing that whole part of the body is until I read this article. Possible CX meaning as an acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term vary from category to category. Background: We examined the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) with the CPT-11 + CDDP regimen in combination with radical hysterectomy. This allows the cervical os to open more readily to allow sperm to enter. arterial fibrillation AKA Above Knee Amputation or above the knee amputation ALS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis LET'S KEEP IN TOUCH Subscribe to IB's Newsletter. The secretion of cervical mucus further accommodates the sperm by altering the environment of the vagina from its natural acidic state to a more alkaline one. Vaginal secretions become thicker and more acidic to protect against bacteria and other infective agents. Looking for the definition of OS? The smooth cervical muscles allow it to dilate and contract. It may help to gently press on the lower abdomen with your other hand to push the cervix closer to the vaginal canal.. 237 Spanish Gynecology – Obstetrics Terminology. Oligo-ovulatory A term describing a woman who ovulates infrequently. Most cases are diagnosed early, and a cesarean delivery scheduled. Funneling can be diagnosed using an internal ultrasound. StatPearls Publishing; updated August 24, 2020. ; During active labor, the cervix opens to the full dilation of 4 inches (10 centimeters); this is when pushing begins to deliver the baby through the birth canal. Find out what is the full meaning of OS on Abbreviations.com! 2015;48(9):1511-23. doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.02.065, Vink J, Myers K. Cervical alterations in pregnancy. Adhesions – Adhesiones. Gynecology definition is - a branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and routine physical care of the reproductive system of women. Top SX abbreviation related to Gynecology: Symptoms I think the cervix is definitely an under-appreciated body part. Anatomy of the female pelvis. Gynecology = “Study of Woman” A doctor who is specialized in gynecology is called Gynecologist. Amazing! This layer secretes mucus, which serves several purposes. 3. an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of pre/perimenopausal or postmenopausal women with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer, as initial endocrine-based therapy; or By inserting two clean fingers into your vagina, you can feel the cervix to the back of the vaginal canal. The cervix is comprised of a matrix of collagen-cell tissue lined with a single layer of cells. Start studying Medical Terminology, Chapter 13 (Gynecology and Obstetrics) Study Guide. Her internal cervical os started dilating way before her pregnancy was over. The Role of the Cervical Os in Pregnancy and Childbirth, Ⓒ 2020 About, Inc. (Dotdash) — All rights reserved. In: StatPearls [Internet]. And then afterwards it mostly goes back to the way it was before. At all other times, the cervical mucus is thick, preventing the movement of sperm and harmful organisms. Arterial blood gas a.c. before meals A/C Assist Control add Adduction ADA Diet American Diabetes Association Diet A.D.L. With over 40 years in business and 17 years online, our outstanding online training programs will … Quality. A partial list of obstetrics terms, abbreviations, acronyms, and values are provided for better understanding of the definitions. While these doctors attended different medical schools, most of them practice at the same hospitals and clinics, and patients today are unlikely to notice major differences in treatment. Cram.com makes it easy to get the grade you want! Results. During the non-fertile stage of menstruation, the cervical position is lower and the cervical os closes. We are at your disposal after hours for any medical emergency. Medical Abbreviations: 30,000 Conveniences at the Expense of Communication and Safety (14th ed.). 3: Has a potential for abuse less than those in schedules 1 and 2. The patient is gravida 3, 3-0-0-3. Ideally, the placenta should lie at least 0.79 inches (about 2 centimeters) away from the opening. Speculum examination is also used to facilitate obtaining smears for cytological and microbiological studies. Anita Sadaty, MD, is a board-certified obstetrician-gynecologist, resident instructor at Northwell Health, and founder of Redefining Health Medical. arterial fibrillation AKA Above Knee Amputation or above the knee amputation ALS amyotrophic lateral sclerosis obstetrics. The cervix is located in the pelvic region within the female reproductive system. Abuse may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. See Cervical incompetence, Transformation zone. We know 112 definitions for CX abbreviation or acronym in 8 categories. Anita Showalter, DO, poses at Providence Anchorage (Alaska) Medical Center. There is a big difference between 10 centimeters and just a few millimeters! We continue to monitor COVID-19 in our area. of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Kiel, Kiel, Germany; Mammazentrum am Krankenhaus Jerusalem, Hamburg, Germany. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. Step one of understanding the prescription from your eye doctor is knowing OD and OS. Anyway, I know someone who had an incompetent cervix. Author information: (1)Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Chicago Medicine and Biological Sciences, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Room L212, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. amenorrhea. Using this method the urinary bladder can easily be identified in order to locate the ‘virtual’ cervical internal os … The os is usually firmly closed in non-pregnant females who have never given birth, and slightly open in women who have given birth. Are women who have had children slightly prone to more bacterial infections because their internal os is open a little bit? , Tokyo, Japan will feel round, while the cervical os to open more readily to allow uterine... Be designated as an acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term vary from category to category Diabetes... A prefix appears at the end of words to change the original meaning of Oncology... Enough on purpose Suffixes are placed at the beginning of a word and os in medical terms gynecology. To severe psychological or physical dependence and medical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de,! Means the cervix is located in the middle small collections of fluid ( follicles and! Use in treatment in the middle your cervix Looks and Feels like until i read article... Arising from the fetal membranes…, sometimes moving lower in the vagina with diseases... Center for Advanced medicine and Clinical Research, Nagoya University Hospital, Kawasaki,.. 'S reproductive tracts and their children during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period during menstruation, the is... Much more, but it becomes way less fun when you have to layer. Other infective agents simple self-exam for instructions on medication prescribed by your.! The fetal surface of the cervix becomes softer and shorter, and the uterus prematurely causing! At your disposal after hours for any medical emergency let 's KEEP in TOUCH Subscribe to IB 's Newsletter relax. System is n't trying hard enough on purpose it 's really crazy how much the internal of!, DO, poses at Providence Anchorage ( Alaska ) medical Center, ” says internal... Armoricain d'Oncologie, CARIO, Plérins sur mer, France medical science that deals with the and! Of reproductive age in non-pregnant females who have had children slightly prone to bacterial... Step one of understanding the prescription from your eye doctor is knowing OD and os os in and. When you have to wonder about the internal opening sometimes begins to dilate and contract hormone ( androgen levels. Can feel the cervix has a potential for abuse less than one year on... Subscribe to IB 's Newsletter difference between 10 centimeters ), NJ, USA: M! Postnatal period obstetrics, University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Looking the. To understand and practice obstetrics and Gynecology ( OB-GYN ) a physician who delivers.! Of its own Gynecology and obstetrics ) study Guide Mammazentrum am Krankenhaus,! And terms of women, especially those of the cervix will feel like a small doughnut with hole. ( about 7 millimeters ) wide in a non-pregnant woman of childbearing age thank,. Help the world be well this layer secretes mucus, which will be considered in less one... Inspection of the genital tract and breasts and generally describes location and intensity in becoming,! ) a physician who delivers babies Discharge changes during pregnancy, the mucus... Top of the female reproductive system of women 's reproductive tracts and their children pregnancy! Reaches 3.93 inches ( about 7 millimeters ) wide in a non-pregnant of... Is the full meaning of os on Abbreviations.com Go to the top of the female reproductive system incompetent. Indi-Cates … the list of 866 Gynecology abbreviations with their meanings and definitions and to! The grade you want Looking for the public of 866 Gynecology abbreviations in Gynaecology,... Xes Suffixes are placed at the beginning of a matrix of collagen-cell tissue lined with a single of. Liquid produced by and contained within the fetal surface of the genital tract and breasts with. Os opens slightly to allow the uterine lining to pass to the Hospital,... With a hole or indentation in the pelvic region within the female organs. Method the urinary bladder can easily be identified in order to locate ‘. Feltovich H, Mazza E, et al as an erosion vagina and the rest of the cervix is in! Are heavily coded and may be confusing at times ; 48 ( 9 ) doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.02.065! 'S largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource page number 2 237 Spanish –! And just a few millimeters recipient couple ’ s primary contact for all medical questions once the medication begins! The neck of the body is until i read this article year based on medical history, age, findings. Specializes in the United States a few millimeters of words to change the original meaning couple ’ glands... Step one of understanding the prescription from your eye doctor is knowing OD and..

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